This post is by Nancy Jardine ![mug shot 200](https://writesbooks.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/mug-shot-200.jpg?w=150&h=141)
Today, it’s usual in Scotland to have a number of days off work around the Christmas and New Year period. Yet, only a matter of 50 years ago that wasn’t the case. New Year was celebrated big time-but not Christmas.
In Scotland, for 400 years, treating Christmas Day as a holiday (i.e. a day off work) was banned by law. From the time of the Reformation of the Church in Scotland, in 1560, the law banning a holiday was largely adhered to till there was a subtle shift in the 1950s. Of course, making Christmas Day into a holiday didn’t happen immediately, since it took another couple of decades for the law to officially change.
![John Knox](https://writesbooks.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/john-knox.jpg?w=101&h=150)
The stringencies of John Knox and the Reformation would be a book in itself, but I’ll just point you in this direction if you want more information on why the ban on Christmas Day holidaying was introduced!
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Knox
New Year’s Day was a very big celebration time for my family, and the fact it was also my mother’s birthday meant an even greater reason to celebrate with extended family and friends. Food preparation was much more special, and more plentiful, for New Year’s Day. That’s when my mother pulled out the all baking trays and made shortbread, and mincemeat pies and a ‘clootie dumpling’. If you’ve never heard of a ‘clootie dumpling’ you might be interested in seeing one made.
(My apologies if the adverts go on for ages before the video starts – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TTPi_fvXbEc)
So, what was typical in Scotland, in the 1950s, regarding Christmas? Like most families around us, we put up our Christmas tree and decorated the house about a week before Christmas. At school we learned Christmas Carols in class. My parents weren’t religious and didn’t attend Church, but they didn’t prevent me from going to church services with my aunt. I also became a Brownie Guide at the age of 7, so it was usual for me to attend a Carol Service at the local Church of Scotland, generally on the Sunday before Christmas. I attended the watch-night nativity on Christmas Eve when I was a teenager, starting at 11pm, but as a 7 year old I much preferred to be tucked in bed back then, waiting for Santa to call.
A traditional Christmas card with Victorian images of Christmas might show a row of stockings hanging from a mantelpiece above a lovely roaring fire. ![Christmas stocking](https://writesbooks.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/3962196_s.jpg?w=106&h=150)
I have to confess this next bit sounds very materialistic- though it wasn’t really. In my house, again not unusual, my mother didn’t hang up stockings above the fire. On Christmas Eve she would make sure two white cotton pillowcases were washed and ironed. When my sister and I went to bed the pillowcases were hung at the end of our beds for Santa to magically fill.
(www.123rf.com free image)
Christmas morning dawned and the contents of the pillowcases were investigated, the goodies strewn across the bedroom floor once the paper wrappings were removed. I’d maybe find a doll along with girlie accoutrements to dress her up in, and matching hair adornments. There would be jigsaws and boxed games. A chocolate selection box was usually there along with a tangerine and apple… and the best presents of all. My mother would hover at the doorway, a cup of tea in hand, listening to my squeals of delight which were very predictable – since the pile of books were my quarry. Annuals and hardback books would be scanned and after choosing one I’d jump back into bed and would have the first pages well devoured before my mother would drag me away to eat breakfast.
Where was my father during this time? He would be at work, of course, since it was a normal working day for him.
During the late 1950s the practice of working an optional half day on Christmas Day was creeping in, since the working men wanted to spend more time with their families. My father wasn’t as keen as some others to take that optional half-day off, though, since he wasn’t paid for those hours and money was always tight. It was the early 1960s before he voluntarily worked an unpaid half-day on Christmas. Since eating a large festive meal around lunchtime wasn’t possible we had our Christmas fare in the evening. We tended to have chicken, not turkey, with a few trimmings and instead of a Christmas pudding we’d usually have a special trifle. My mother was an excellent baker; her cakes were fantastic but they were produced for New Year’s Day – not Christmas. So, no fancy Christmas cake was made but that didn’t matter since my sister and I had far too much chocolate from our pillowcases to eat anyway!
Was my father a big fan of Christmas Day? Not really, although he never spoiled that special time for his kids. Since I got my love of books from him – his nose always in a book in preference to watching TV – he would have been delighted to hear those squeals as I ripped off the wrapping paper. Sadly, he wasn’t around the house on Christmas morning till 1971 when Christmas Day became a statutory Bank Holiday in Scotland. From that time onwards people tended to take a full day Christmas Day holiday since employers were paying for it. By 1974, Boxing Day was also an official Bank Holiday, though most people chose to work, since that day remained unpaid for a bit longer.
Hogmanay (New Year’s Eve) was a short 6 days away and the really BIG Celebrations would begin! That was really what most working men were waiting for anyway.
More on The Reformation and Bank Holidays in Scotland:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_Reformation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_and_Bank_holidays_in_Scotland
This post bears no relation to any of my novels but details are available from my Amazon author page http://amzn.to/RJZzZz ; also available from most other e-book sources.
You’ll mainly find me at a roaring fire over the next couple of weeks, but you just might see me checking in occasionally at the following: http://nancyjardine.blogspot.com http://nancyjardineauthor.weebly.com http://facebook.com/nancy.jardine.56 Twitter @nansjar
Enjoy your festive season, everyone.
Slainthe! (I raise a nice big dram to you)